Winchester M1917 Enfield (.303 British)

The M1917 Enfield, formally designated United States Rifle, Caliber .30, Model of 1917, is a bolt?action service rifle that uses a modified Mauser?type action to provide robust reliability and consistent performance. Adapted from the British Pattern 1914 Enfield and chambered in .30?06 Springfield, it became the primary rifle carried by American Expeditionary Forces during World War I due to its rapid manufacturability and proven design.

This rifle features a full?length 26?inch barrel and an iron sighting system optimized for military service, contributing to effective engagement at extended distances. Its substantial steel and wood construction results in a heavier but extremely durable platform, well suited for sustained field use under harsh conditions. The six?round internal magazine, typically loaded via five?round stripper clips, reflects standard infantry doctrine of the era.

M1917 Enfield Specifications

Manufacturer: Winchester Repeating Arms Company

Model: Model of 1917

Action: Modified Mauser?type Bolt?Action

Type: Rifle

Caliber: .303 British

Barrel Length: 26"

Weight: 9.19 lbs (unloaded)

Feed System: 6?Round Internal Magazine, 5?Round Stripper Clip Loading

Sights: Iron Sights

Effective Range: Approximately 550 meters

Muzzle Velocity: 2,800 ft/s (with M2 Ball ammunition)

Barrel Material: Steel

Stock Material: Wood

Finish: Blued Steel / Oiled Wood Stock

Safety: Manual Safety Lever

Service Use: U.S. Military Service from World War I through World War II